RSPH Faculty


Roger W. Rochat  

Updated: 12/04/2012    [update]
Research Professor (Graduate Faculty)

Director, Graduate Studies

Department of:
Hubert Department of Global Health
Epidemiology

Rollins School of Public Health
1518 Clifton Road NE. Room 7005
Atlanta, GA 30322
rrochat@emory.edu
tel: (404)712-9506
fax: (404)727-4590

MD, 1966, University of Washington
 
Additional Appointment(s):
Epidemiology
Gynecology and Obstetrics
 
Courses Taught:
EPI 565: Data Sources &Methods MCH EPI
GH 530: The GEMMA Seminar
GH 539: Reproduct Health Program Mgmt
GH 541: Tech Of Fertility Control
 
Career Overview:
During my third year of medical school in Seattle in 1965, I received an LSU tropical medicine fellowship to study at the Children’s Hospital in San Jose, Costa Rica. Enroute to San Jose, I hitchhiked to New Orleans via Baltimore and Atlanta, stopping at medical centers to interview for internships.
After my residency at Charity Hospital in New Orleans, I joined CDC’s EIS program, as Oregon’s first EIS officer. That fall I went to Pakistan to conduct the first field trial of oral therapy for cholera. Exposures to intense problems associated with rapid population growth, poverty, and crowding led me to change my career.
 
I transferred to CDC’s Family Planning Evaluation Activity and to the Georgia Health Department. One of my first tasks in Georgia was to determine whether the new state law legalizing abortion would reduce maternal mortality. Because of continuing discriminatory access to services, it would not. A lawyer cited this social inequity in Doe v. Bolton, the Supreme Court case from Georgia that was decided concurrently with Roe V. Wade.
 
Two years later, CDC supported me in studying demography at Princeton for a year. I returned to CDC, spent a year in the CDC Director’s Office of Program Planning and Evaluation, then returned to the Family Planning Evaluation Division.
 
With CDC’s major reorganization in 1980-81, I became the first Director of the Division of Reproductive Health. In 1985, CDC assigned me to Emory to develop the Global Health Track, and in 1987 to USAID, New Delhi for two years—in charge of Population, Health and Nutrition. When I returned from India, I chose to spend six years developing Maternal and Child Health epidemiology in the Georgia Health Department.
 
After 30 years with CDC working in 30+ countries and with many State Health Departments, I retired from CDC in 1999—went with my brother briefly to Antarctica—and then joined RSPH, the first two years in Epidemiology and now in Global Health.
 
HONORS:
March 1978 - PHS Commendation Medal in recognition of sustained high quality work performance in the development of the international family planning evaluation assistance programs.
 
September 1981 - CDC Letter of Commendation for contribution to the U.S.-Mexico Border Survey conducted during the period June-Sept 1979 in 51 selected counties in four border states of Texas, NM, AZ, and CA, of maternal and child health planning on the U.S. side of the border.
 
Oct 1990 - Georgia March of Dimes for producing Infant Health in Georgia: Progress during the     1980s--a collaborative report by Georgia March of Dimes, Georgia Department of Human Resources, and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
 
Nov 1990 - CDC Commendation Medal for outstanding work and development of activities to reduce infant mortality and to assist states in conducting analytic projects, and to evaluate their infant mortality problems.
 
1992 - CDC Meritorious Service Medal for sustained significant contributions to the development of activities to prevent and control morbidity and mortality
among infants and women of reproductive age.
 
1993 - Recipient, Carl Schultz (Population and Reproductive Health) Award, APHA
 
1996 - Georgia March of Dimes -
For contributions to statewide prevalence study of perinatal exposure to cocaine-- a collaborative study by Georgia March of Dimes, Georgia Department of Human Resources, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
 
1999 - MCH Coalition Award for Lifetime Achievement in MCH epidemiology
 
2001-2002 Rollins School of Public Health, Student Government ‘Professor of the Year’
 
2004- Ipas In Appreciation “for your distinguished career in public service, research, teaching, and advocacy; for your visionary leadership in advancing maternal and child health, family planning, and women’s access to safe abortion care in the United States and globally; for your mentorship and support of students and young professionals in reproductive health; for your outstanding scholarly contributions over three decades in contraception, abortion, postabortion care and the epidemiology of maternal and child health. We do hereby honor and thank you for your unwavering support for women’s reproductive health and rights around the world.”
 
May 2009-The Thomas F. Sellers, Jr. Award "For exemplifying the ideals of public health and serving as a role model and mentor to his colleagues. This award is given to an individual who, like the man for whom it is named, represents the best qualities of collegiality."
 
May 2012 Emory Williams Distinguished Teaching Award, Emory University
 
Areas of Interest/Research:
Adolescent Health/Child Health
Behavior and Health
Evaluation
Faith Based Health
Global Health
Health Outcomes
Maternal and Child Health
Public Health Practice
Sexual Behavior
Smoking Prevention/Cessation
 
Selected Research Projects:
 
My research interests have been serendipitously driven, often by the interest of client health departments or the potential for funding support, and diverse in subject matter and methodology. But I have had a special interest in the prevention of maternal deaths and the reduction in unintended pregnancy worldwide. I prepared the first global and regional estimates of maternal deaths for WHO in 1981. And I would nominate the elimination of maternal mortality from abortion as a priority for global attention. If all women had the same access to safe first trimester abortions as women in the US, instead of 70,000 maternal deaths from abortion in the world each year, we would have 70 or fewer.
 
Research Projects:
    • Global Elimination of Maternal Mortality from Abortion (RSPH Endowed Fund)
    • US-Mexico Border Health Initative (CDC)
    • Maternal and Child Health Epidemiology (CDC)
    • Health of American Indians (CDC)
    • Medical Education Reform in Reproductive Health/Vietnam (Pathfinder International)
    • Annual Survey of Students' Summer Field Experience
    • Periodic Survey of Global Health Alumni
    • Annual Survey of RSPH accepted student applicants
 
 
 
Key words of MPH research theses include:
 
Family planning, reproductive health, maternal mortality, contraceptive, HIV transmission, mother to child transmission, breast cancer, obstetric, abortion, AIDS, IUD, female genital cutting, safe motherhood, induced abortion, intention, trafficked women, maternal mortality, human trafficking, levonorgestrel intrauterine system, withdrawal, efficacy, HIV, postabortion, sexual, school, contraception
 
 
 
Selected Publications:
Lathrop Eva, Roger Rochat
The GEMMA Seminar: A graduate public health course on Global Elimination of Maternal Mortality from Abortion
Contraception
, 2013.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Lathrop%20Eva%2C%20R...
 
Diaz-Olavarrieta, Claudia, Sandra G Garcia, Angelica Arangure, Vanessa Cravioto, Aremis Villalobos, Roula AbiSamra, Roger Rochat, Davida Becker
Women's Experiences of and perspectives on abortion at public facilities in Mexico City three years following decriminalization
International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics
, 118: S15-S20, 2012.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Diaz-Olavarrieta%2C%...
 
Vala-Haynes E, Stephenson R, Rochat R, Yam EA, Rosas LG and Garcia SG
The abortion debate in Mexico: Newspaper coverage and discourse 2001?2003
Society, Biology and Human Affairs
, 76 (1): 2011.
http://www.biosocsoc.org/sbha/
 
Omer Saad B, David Goodman, Mark C. Steinhoff, Roger Rochat, Keith P Klugman, Barbara J Stoll, Usha Ramakrishnan
Maternal Influenza Immunization and Reduced Likelihood of Prematurity and Small for Gestational Age Births: A Retrospective Cohort Study
PLOS Medicine
, 2011.
http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fj...
 
Rochat, RW
, Heath CW, Chu S, Marchbanks P
Maternal and Child Health Epi-Aid Investigations, 1946-2005
American Journal of Epidemiology supplement
, 174 (11): S80-S88, 2011.
http://aje.oxfordjournals.org/content/174/suppl_11/S80.full....
 
Moslin T, Rochat R
Contraceptive Use Among Clients of the Atlanta Feminist Women's Health Center at Three to Five Weeks Post-Abortion
Matern Child Health J.
, 2010.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Moslin%20T%2C%20Roch...
 
Lasswell S, Barfield W, Rochat R, Blackmon, L
Perinatal Regionalization for Very Low Birth Weight Infants: A Meta-Analysis of Three Decades of Evidence
JAMA; 304(9):992-1000
, 2010.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Lasswell%20S%2C%20Ba...
 
Kim S, Rochat R, Rajaratnam A, DiGirolamo A
Evaluating completeness of maternal mortality reporting in a rural health and social affairs unit in Vellore, India, 2004
Journal of Biosocial Science
, 41, part 2: 195-205, 2009.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Kim%20S%2C%20Rochat%...
 
Rochat, RW

The Challenges of Conducting Research to improve the Health of American Indians and Alaska Natives
Matern Child Health J. Suppl 1:126-7.
, 2008.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18690525
 
Myra J. Tucker, Roger Rochat, Melissa Adams, and Milton Kotelchuck (Theme Editors)
Special Issue: Research for Maternal and Child Health Practice in American Indian and Alaska Native Communities
Maternal and Child Health
, 2008.
 
Rosenberg D, Kennelly J, Herman-Roloff A, Rochat R, Handler A
Maternal and Child Health Epidemiology in State Health Agencies: Guidelines for Enhanced Functioning
School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago, (published on CD)
, 2008.
 
Yusuf Hussain R, Akhter Halida H., Chowdhury Mahbub Elahi, and Rochat Roger W.
Causes of death among women aged 10-50 years in Bangladesh, 1996-1997
Journal of Health, Population, and Nutrition, ICDDRL/B,
, 25 : 1-10, 2007.
http://www.icddrb.org/pub/publication.jsp?classificationID=3...
 
Santelli, J., and
Rochat, R. W
., et al. (Unintended Pregnancy Working Group)
Reconceiving unintended pregnancy
Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health
, 34(2): 2003.
 
Warner, D.L.,
Rochat, R. W
., et al.
Missed opportunities for congenital syphilis prevention in an urban southeastern hospital
Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases.
, 28(2): 92-98, 2001.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=Missed%20opportuniti...
 
Other affiliations and Activities:

Medical Advisor, Pathfinder International 2006-2008

Board Member, Physicians for Reproductive Health and Choice (PRCH), Dec 2008--Dec 2011

Editorial Board, MCH Journal

 
Curriculum Vitae
 
Link to this page: http://www.sph.emory.edu/faculty/RROCHAT